The Washington State Energy Facility Site Evaluation Council (EFSEC) is now considering Resolution 357, which would accept a mitigation plan for the Horse Heaven Hills Wind and Solar Project in Benton County. Below is a summary of Resolution 357. 

This large-scale project — spanning more than 70,000 acres south of the Tri-Cities — has raised serious local concerns about its impact on our views, wildlife, recreation, and community character. Despite years of public input and EFSEC’s own recommendation to reduce the project size, the current proposal moves forward with limited changes and unclear protections for the environment and nearby residents.

Now is the time to speak up.
Public comments on Resolution 357 are open until October 13, 2025, 11:59 p.m.
Submit your comment at: https://comments.efsec.wa.gov
You can also email [email protected]

Your voice matters—help protect the Tri-Cities landscape and ensure local perspectives are heard.
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What is Resolution 357?
Resolution 357 is a draft resolution issued by EFSEC staff to guide the implementation of the “Spec-5” mitigation measure for the Horse Heaven Wind Project. The public comment period for it runs from September 30 to October 13, 2025.
“Spec-5” is a specific mitigation condition embedded in the Site Certification Agreement (and earlier proposals) that relates especially to buffer zones around ferruginous hawk nests, avoidance of sensitive habitat, and restrictions on siting of turbines, solar arrays, and battery systems in areas of high environmental risk.

What does Spec-5 (and thus Resolution 357) address?
Here are the primary elements Spec-5 and Resolution 357 are supposed to control:

1. Buffer zones around hawk nests
   Spec-5 proposes prohibiting turbines within certain buffer distances of both historic and active ferruginous hawk nests. It also restricts placing solar arrays or battery energy storage systems (BESS) too close to known hawk nesting sites.
2. Avoidance of “Class 3 Impact” zones
   The Council recommended excluding sections of the micrositing area designated “Class 3 Impact” (often within 2 miles of nest sites) from development for turbines.
3. More protective habitat limits
   Spec-5 would strengthen prior mitigation by prohibiting solar arrays in certain shrubland or priority habitat areas and avoiding siting in other especially sensitive zones.
4. Flexibility and enforcement
   Resolution 357 is meant to clarify how Spec-5 is applied, how compliance is monitored, and how deviations or exceptions would be handled.

Why it matters & what’s uncertain

• Scale reduction implied: Because of the stricter buffers and exclusions, the project may be reduced by roughly one / third in affected areas to meet Spec-5 mandates.
• Interpretation & enforcement risk: Resolution 357 must define how much discretion the developer or EFSEC has to “bend” the buffers or grant exceptions — that’s a key point of contention.
• Cultural, visual, and ecological impact: Spec-5 is one of the last major mitigation tools left to protect hawk habitat, viewsheds, and sensitive land before construction would begin. If weakly applied, many of the objections raised by opponents may persist regardless of this resolution.

Learn More about the Horse Heaven Hills Project

• EFSEC Resolution 357 – Draft Mitigation Plan:
  Review the official draft and submit public comments by October 13, 2025.
  efsec.wa.gov/hearings-and-meetings/2025/october-2025-horse-heaven-draft-resolution-357-implementation-spec-5-mitigation-measure-comment
• Public Comment Portal:
  Share your thoughts directly with EFSEC before the deadline.
  💬 comments.efsec.wa.gov
• Background Reporting:
  Cascade PBS – “Horse Heaven wind farm faces one-third cut over hawk protections”
  Read Article ›

 

Mark your calendar for Tuesday, October 14 from 5:30 to 7:00 PM, as the Tri-City Regional Chamber of Commerce host a Candidate Meet & Greet at the Tri-Cities Business & Visitor Center (7130 W. Grandridge Blvd., Kennewick). This event brings together candidates vying for the cities of Kennewick, Pasco, Richland, West Richland, and the Ports of Benton and Kennewick in a unique, open-floor forum. It’s your chance to hear their visions, ask your pressing questions, and engage in a meaningful dialogue about where our region is headed into 2026 and beyond.

The Tri-City Regional Chamber is more than a convener—it is the voice of business, promoting regional prosperity through advocacy, leadership, networking, and innovative business programming. With nearly 900 member businesses, the Chamber strives to serve as a catalyst, convener, and champion for economic vitality across Benton and Franklin Counties.

Bringing candidates to the table is part of fulfilling that mission—ensuring decision-makers hear from the business community, local stakeholders, and committed residents alike.

Attendees can expect a casual but substantive format. There will be no formal program, just chance for your questions and conversations with the candidates. Whether you lead a local business, represent a nonprofit, or simply care about the direction of our cities, your voice and your questions matter.
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By joining us, you become part of a regional conversation. Don’t let this moment pass. Come, engage, and help shape the next chapter in the Tri-Cities.

Reserve your spot now, and we look forward to seeing you on October 14.

​Strong communities are built on strong businesses. Therefore, the Tri-City Regional Chamber follows a simple guiding principle: government policies and regulations should promote responsible business operations and encourage innovation and entrepreneurship. When a rule blocks those goals or harms local employers, we push for it to be revised or repealed. This principle keeps our focus on practical outcomes for the people who live and work in Kennewick, Pasco, Richland, and West Richland.

For local employers, clear and fair rules imply stability and confidence. When permits are predictable, fees are right-sized, and timelines are reasonable, small shops, farms, and startups can plan, hire, and invest in their businesses. Innovation is also important. Incentives that support new products, technologies, and business models help our region create new jobs and diversify the economy. This is how the Tri-Cities remains competitive and creates opportunities for students, veterans, and entrepreneurs.

Responsible operation is part of this balance. Good policy protects workers, customers, and the environment while allowing businesses to thrive. In practice, this looks like streamlined licensing, simple reporting, and modern tools that make compliance easier. It also includes smart incentives, such as support for apprenticeships, research partnerships, or pilot projects that allow companies to test new ideas without jumping through endless hoops.

The Chamber uses this principle as a filter when reviewing proposals from city halls, Olympia, and state agencies. We ask: Does this policy make it easier for responsible businesses to operate? Does it lower needless barriers for startups? Does it protect people while keeping costs low? We also champion policies that open doors, such as faster permitting, broadband expansion for commerce, and programs that help entrepreneurs launch and scale their businesses.
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Our goal is simple: a healthy and innovative business climate that lifts the entire region. By standing up for smart rules and pushing back on harmful ones, the Chamber helps keep the Tri-Cities a great place to start and grow businesses. If a policy affects your ability to operate, hire, or innovate, please tell us. Your feedback guides our advocacy and makes this principle a reality.

At our most recent Regional Advocacy Roundtable, local education leaders and state legislators came together to discuss key issues shaping the future of education and workforce development in Washington.

Representative April Connors opened the discussion with an overview of House Bills 1414 and 1722, both aimed at expanding career and technical education (CTE) opportunities for high school students. These bills focus on removing barriers for students in skill centers, particularly in fields like healthcare and firefighting, by adjusting labor laws to allow earlier testing and employment. Rep Connors highlighted these legislative wins as key outcomes of the session, noting the collaborative efforts required to overcome policy hurdles.
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Paul Randall, Director of Tri-Tech Skills Center in Kennewick, shared updates on the facility’s expansion beyond its original 66,000 square feet and the addition of new training programs aligned with local workforce needs. His remarks underscored Tri-Tech’s vital role in connecting education with industry in the Tri-Cities. The discussion also highlights the broader role of skill centers in Washington State, emphasizing career pathways for high school juniors and seniors, ongoing modernization efforts to upgrade facilities and equipment, and partnerships with institutions such as WSU Tri-Cities for programs such as nursing. 

​Representative Sklyer Rude closed the discussion by sharing insights from his work as Ranking Member of the House Education Committee and a member of the Post-Secondary Education and Workforce Committee. He described the careful evaluation process that his caucus uses when reviewing education bills, especially those with financial implications. Rep. Rude also touched on a proposed bill to limit cell phone use in classrooms, and his financial literacy bill which failed this session but is expected to return. He voiced support for the State Board of Education’s direction on key policies but expressed strong concerns about the recently passed Parents’ Bill of Rights, criticizing it for constitutional issues and the inclusion of unrelated language around gender ideology and discrimination.
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The Regional Advocacy Roundtable on education offered a comprehensive look at how state policy, local leadership, and education institutions are working together to strengthen career pathways and improve student outcomes across the Tri-Cities. From expanding access to career and technical education through legislative wins like House Bills 1414, 1722, and 1273, to investing in facilities like Tri-Tech and protecting higher education funding at WSU Tri-Cities, the discussion highlighted a shared commitment to preparing students for real-world opportunities. Lawmakers and educators alike acknowledged both progress and ongoing challenges, particularly funding stability, policy implementation, and ensuring that legislation supports all students equally. The session underscored the importance of continued collaboration between schools, state leaders, and the business community in creating a future-ready workforce and a responsive education system in our region.

The September Regional Advocacy Roundtable is scheduled for September 2nd at 8 am at the Tri-City Business and Visitor Center and will be about the 2025 Washington State Budget. You can sign up here.

The Tri-City Regional Chamber of Commerce uses its guiding principles to shape policy positions that support a strong economy and a healthy business environment. These principles help the Chamber stay focused, consistent, and aligned with the needs of local businesses when weighing in on local, state, and federal issues.

Here is an in depth look at the Chambers Healthcare guiding principle.

Access to quality and affordable healthcare is a fundamental need for individuals, families, and businesses. For employers, especially small- and mid-sized businesses, rising healthcare costs and complex mandates can significantly impact their ability to hire, retain, and support a healthy workforce. This is why the Tri-City Regional Chamber of Commerce includes healthcare as a core component of our Public Policy Guiding Principles. Our position supports healthcare policies that improve access, reduce employer costs, and eliminate unfunded mandates and excessive regulations on businesses.

In the Tri-Cities region, a healthy workforce is a productive workforce. When employees have access to preventive care, mental health services, and affordable prescriptions, they reduce their absenteeism and improve their job satisfaction. However, when businesses are burdened with complex and costly directives, especially without state or federal funding support, they create administrative challenges and financial stress. This is particularly true for small businesses that lack resources to absorb sudden changes in coverage requirements or reporting standards.

The Chamber uses this guiding principle to carefully review proposed healthcare legislation or regulatory changes. We ask, Will this policy improve access for employees without shifting additional costs to employers? Does it streamline compliance or add unnecessary bureaucracy? Does it empower local businesses to offer competitive benefits or make it harder to do so? These questions help us assess whether a proposal aligns with our region’s economic strengths and the real-world needs of Tri-City businesses.
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In summary, the Chamber’s healthcare policy principle supports a thoughtful, balanced approach to public policy, which prioritizes access, affordability, and simplicity. By using this lens, we can ensure that healthcare policy works for both employers and employees, helping Tri-Cities remain a competitive and compassionate place to live, work, and do business.

​In each election cycle, voters are faced with important decisions that shape the future of our communities. For those who care about the health and success of our local economy, having the right information is critical. That’s why the Tri-City Regional Chamber of Commerce publishes the Vote for Business Guide — the only voter guide in the Tri-Cities that focuses specifically on business issues.

The 2025 edition of the Vote for Business Guide is now available, featuring responses from candidates running for local office in Kennewick, Pasco, Richland, and West Richland. This year’s guide highlights how candidates view the role of their office in supporting small businesses, encouraging job growth, and removing barriers to economic development. Each candidate was asked to respond to four key questions reflecting real challenges and opportunities for businesses in the region.

The Chamber does not endorse candidates. Instead, this guide serves as an informational tool to help voters better understand where candidates stand on business-related topics. By focusing on business policy and economic development, the Vote for Business Guide provides clarity on which candidates are ready to tackle the issues that matter most to local employers, employees, and entrepreneurs.

Whether you are a business owner, employee, or simply a voter who cares about economic prosperity, we encourage you to explore this year’s guide and become an informed participant in the upcoming election. Your vote matters, and so does the future of our business community.

You can read the 2025 Vote for Business Guide here.

​Join the Tri-City Regional Chamber of Commerce for an important Regional Advocacy Roundtable on Tuesday, July 1, 2025, at 8:00 a.m. at the Tri-City Business and Visitor Center. This event has passed. 

This timely discussion, titled "Behind the Bill – How Policy Shapes Our Energy Costs," will explore how recent legislation and public policy decisions influence the prices of electricity and fuel in Washington State. Business leaders, policymakers, and energy experts will break down what’s driving costs and what it means for local employers and residents.

The Tri-City Regional Chamber of Commerce has joined a broad coalition of business organizations urging Congress to preserve the federal deduction for state and local business taxes, commonly referred to as the B-SALT deduction. The Chamber is advocating for local businesses, emphasizing that changes to this long-standing tax provision could lead to substantial financial burdens for employers throughout the Tri-Cities and beyond.

The B-SALT deduction allows companies to deduct mandatory state and local taxes as part of their ordinary business expenses. However, recent proposals in Congress suggest placing caps on or eliminating this deduction entirely. If enacted, these changes could generate more than $600 billion in additional taxes over the next decade, affecting a wide range of business entities, including sole proprietors, partnerships, corporations, and commercial property owners.

In partnership with other regional and national business groups, the chamber highlighted that deduction has been a critical component of the federal tax code for decades. This helps ensure that businesses are not taxed twice on the same income and supports broader goals of economic stability and growth.

The coalition's message to lawmakers is clear: eliminating the B-SALT deduction would roll back important progress made through the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, which contributed to wage increases, job creation, and expanded investment in local communities. Maintaining deductions is vital for preserving a fair and competitive tax environment that supports economic development and small business sustainability.
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The Tri-City Regional Chamber will continue advocating on behalf of its members to protect policies that promote business growth and reduce unnecessary tax burdens.

You can review the letter the Chamber sent here. 

Washington State’s 2025 legislative session brought major changes to the budget and tax landscape. The Washington Research Council (WRC) has published several insightful articles that break down the implications of these changes for businesses, consumers, and the state’s fiscal future. Below is a summary of each article, with a link for further reading.

1. Budget Cuts Offset by New Spending
While the Washington Legislature made $7.020 billion in cuts to the operating budget over five years, these reductions were largely offset by significant new spending on other programs. The analysis highlights that budget shifts do not necessarily reduce overall government spending but rather reallocate resources to new or expanded initiatives. This reflects a prioritization of funding rather than an actual contraction of government operations, raising questions about the long-term sustainability of the state’s fiscal policies.
Read the full article →

2. Historic Tax Increase and B&O Rate Changes
This Washington Research Council article outlines the scope and impact of the largest tax increase in Washington State’s history, adopted during the 2025 legislative session. The tax package includes substantial increases in Business and Occupation (B&O) tax rates, particularly targeting service industries and high-revenue firms. The Council details how different business sectors will be affected, emphasizing that changes could increase the cost of doing business across the state. This article also raises concerns about the economic impact of these tax hikes on competitiveness and investment in Washington.
Read the full article →

3. Revenue Impacts of B&O Tax Bill
A closer look at the revenue implications of the new B&O tax provisions reveals detailed estimates of the additional revenue the state expects to collect. It breaks down how each provision, including rate increases, surcharges, and new classifications, contributes to the overall projected revenue gain of over $2.7 billion in the first four years. The report emphasizes that a large share of revenue comes from service-related businesses and high-grossing firms, and it raises concerns about potential volatility and economic burden, especially for sectors sensitive to narrow margins.
Read the full article →

​4. Conference Budget Boosts Appropriations and Revenues
The final conference budget report proposes an 8.2% increase in Near General Fund–State (NGFO) appropriations and includes a tax package expected to raise $9.4 billion over four years. The analysis highlights how the budget significantly expands state spending, driven by both increased tax collection and program growth. The Council notes that the budget relies heavily on new taxes and fees, raising concerns about the long-term fiscal outlook and sustainability of this elevated spending trajectory.
Read the full article →

5. Impact of Higher B&O Taxes on Consumers
This article from the Washington Research Council explains that while a Business and Occupation (B&O) tax is levied on businesses, the economic burden often shifts to consumers through higher prices. The analysis emphasizes that businesses typically pass tax increases along the supply chain, especially in competitive markets where margins are tight. The Council warns that the recent B&O tax hikes adopted by the legislature are likely to raise the cost of goods and services for Washington residents, disproportionately affecting low- and middle-income households.
Read the full article →

Each article provides a valuable context for understanding how these fiscal decisions may ripple through Washington’s economy. Whether you’re a policymaker, business owner, or just a curious resident, staying informed on these developments is crucial.